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Voluntary
Sector Public Policy Toolbox
   
Part
V: Institutes and Lobby Groups
Research
on the topic of your choice

Research and policy institutes exist to delve deeply into areas
that affect public policy ‹ the economy, social security, the environment,
employment, and more. The results of their research are often available
on their Web sites, or by mail.
It is important to understand
that many institutes are formed with a particular political, economic,
or social orientation, and their research tends to reflect those
belief systems.
This list includes over
90 Canadian research and policy institutes and broad lobby groups.
The criteria for inclusion in this list were that the organization
conducts Canadian research, the research is directed to public policy,
and the focus of the research is not commercial in nature or industry-specific.
Aboriginal
Rights Coalition: Seeks to build alliance and solidarity in
the struggle for aboriginal justice in Canada
The
Advocate Institute: Research into economic, public, and social
policy
AREA
Canada: A coalition of industry, labour and municipalities from
across Canada, with forty-seven members representing many sectors
of the Canadian economy. AREA is striving to reflect the views and
represent the interest of a broad cross-section of Canadians in
the climate change debate. AREA¹s formation was a direct, broadly
based, proactive response to the development of Canadian climate
change policy
Asia
Pacific Foundation: Promotes understanding of the Canadian people
and the Asia Pacific
Assembly
of First Nations: National aboriginal lobby organization
Atlantic
Institute for Market Studies: Initiates and conducts research
identifying current and emerging economic and public policy issues
facing Atlantic Canadians and Canadians more generally
Atlantic
Provinces Economic Council: Independent, non-partisan research
and educational institution whose objective is to promote the economic
development of the Atlantic Region of Canada
C.D.
Howe Institute: Economic and social policy research institution
Caledon
Institute for Social Policy: Seeks to inform and influence public
opinion and to foster public discussion on poverty and social policy;
and develops and promotes concrete, practicable proposals for the
reform of social programs at all levels of government and of social
benefits provided by employers and the voluntary sector
Campaign
2000: Public education movement to build Canadian awareness
and support for the 1989 all-party House of Commons resolution to
end child poverty in Canada by the year 2000
Canada
West Foundation: Studies the socio-economics of Canada¹s West
and North
Canadian
Arctic Resources Committee: Provides a voice for citizens on
the Canadian north
Canadian
Association of Retired People: Canada's Association for the
Fifty-Plus
Canadian
Centre for Policy Alternatives: Undertakes and promotes research
on issues of social and economic justice
Canadian
Centre for Social Entrepreneurship: Strengthens the organizations
who serve our social interests and needs
Canadian
Centre on Minority Affairs: Focuses on information technology,
international cooperation, family literacy, policy and research,
community economic development and government relations
Canadian
Coalition for Nuclear Responsibility: Dedicated to education
and research on all issues related to nuclear energy, whether civilian
or military including non-nuclear alternatives especially those
pertaining to Canada
Canadian
Community Reinvestment Council: Advocates for bank accountability
in Canada
Canadian
Council for the Arts: Fosters and promotes the study and enjoyment
of, and the production of works in the arts
Canadian
Council on Social Development: Promotes better social and economic
security for all Canadians
Canadian
Employment Research Forum: Improves the level of employment
policy analysis and debate in Canada by encouraging policy related
empirical research; and to improve interaction among researchers
and policy-makers from governments, universities, business, labour
and other communities concerned with employment issues
Canadian
Environmental Law Association: Uses existing laws to protect
the environment and to advocate environmental law reforms
Canadian
Family Research Institute: Provides a forum for discussion and
research of issues affecting families in Canada
Canadian
Health Coalition: works to promote the health of Canadians and
the stability of the health care system
Canadian
Institute for Child Health: Acts as a voice for children and
their well-being
Canadian
Institute for Environmental Law and Policy: Provides leadership
in the research and development of environmental law and policy
that promotes the public interest and the principles of sustainability
Canadian
Institute for Research on Regional Development (Institut canadien
de recherche sur le développement régional): Susciter un débat
public éclairé sur le développement régional; fournir à tous les
intéressés des informations et des données objectives à ce sujet.
Canadian
Institute of International Affairs: Provides Canadians with
a non-partisan nation-wide forum for discussion, analysis and debate
of international affairs
Canadian
Parks and Wilderness Society: Helps protect threatened areas
and takes the lead to make sure nature comes first in parks management
Canadian
Policy Research Network: Creates knowledge and public debate
on social and economic issues
Canadian
Race Relations Foundation: Committed to building a national
framework for the fight against racism in Canadian society
Canadian
Research Institute for Social Policy: Improves the effectiveness
of social policy in Canada, to help Canadian communities provide
better education and care for their children, and to contribute
to capacity-building efforts in developing countries
Canadian
Research Institute on Law and the Family: Undertakes and promotes
interdisciplinary research, education, and publication on issues
related to law and the family
Canadian
Social Planning Network: A collaborative Internet project that
links community social planning councils (SPCs) across the country
Canadian
Society of Association Executives: The professional organization
of the men and women who manage many of this country's most progressive
associations, as well as those who supply the sector with essential
products and services
Canadian
Taxpayers Federation: Dedicated to being a watchdog on government
spending and taxation
Canadian
Training Institute: provides training, consulting assistance,
promotes collaborative action and undertakes applied research projects
in contributing to the effectiveness of services delivered by criminal
justice and related human service agencies in Canada
Canadian
Unity Online: Promotes Canadian unity
Canadian
Urban Institute: Improves policy making and management in urban
regions by encouraging a better understanding of contemporary urban
issues among business, government and other key institutions
Canadians
for Direct Democracy: Promotes the right of citizens to hold
referenda on any issue
Centre
for Families, Work, and Well-Being: Capitalizes on the expertise
of University of Guelph faculty and staff from many disciplines
who work in matters relevant to individual and family well-being,
the interface between work and family, and contextual factors that
affect workplace productivity and community supports
Centre
for Health Economics and Policy Analysis: Produces high-quality,
original, socially relevant research in health economics and health
policy analysis, and to disseminates research evidence to decision
makers in the health sector
Centre
for Innovation in Corporate Responsibility: Combines environmental
management with corporate social responsibility. Advocates the `triple
bottom line' which includes social and environmental considerations
as well as financial
Centre
for Regional Studies: Promotes research related to the social,
political, economic, cultural and historical dimensions of Atlantic
Canadian life
Centre
for Renewal in Public Policy: Provides a vision of civil society
that addresses the fundamental connections between public policy,
culture, moral discourse, and religious conviction
Centre
for Social Justice: An advocacy organization that seeks to strengthen
the struggle for social justice
Centre
for the Study of Living Standards: Contributes to a better understanding
of trends in living standards and factors determining trends through
research; contributes to public debate on living standards by developing
and advocating specific policies through expert consensus
Child
and Family Canada: Fifty Canadian non-profit organizations have
come together under the banner of Child & Family Canada to provide
quality, credible resources on children and families
Child
Welfare League of Canada: Protecting and promotes the well-being
of Canada's children
Childcare
Research and Resource Unit: Focuses on early childhood care
and education research and policy
Coalition
of National Voluntary Organizations: Promotes volunteerism and
enhances the profile of Canada's voluntary and charitable sector
Conference
Board of Canada: Develops and exchanges knowledge about emerging
economic and social trends, key public policy issues and organization
strategies and practices
Couchiching
Institute on Public Affairs: Increase the awareness and understanding
of domestic and international issues amongst people in Canada
Council
of Canadians: Lobbies Members of Parliament, conducts research,
and runs national campaigns aimed at putting some of the country's
most important issues into the spotlight: safeguarding our social
programs, promoting economic justice, renewing our democracy, asserting
Canadian sovereignty, advancing alternatives to corporate-style
free trade, and preserving our environment.
Democracy
Watch: Advocates democratic reform, government accountability
and corporate responsibility.
Federation
of Canadian Municipalities: Dedicated to improving the quality
of life in all communities by promoting strong, effective and accountable
municipal government
Fraser
Institute: Redirects public attention to the role markets can
play in providing for the economic and social well-being of Canadians
Friends
of the Earth: Serves as a national voice for the environment,
working with others to inspire the renewal of our communities and
the earth, through research, education and advocacy
Frontier
Centre for Public Policy: Undertake research and education in
support of economic growth and social outcomes which will enhance
the quality of life in our communities
GPI
Atlantic: Develops an index of sustainable development and well-being
for Atlantic Canada
Greenpeace
Canada: Works to protect the environment
Institute
for Media, Policy, and Civil Society: Strengthen communications
between not-for-profit organizations, government and the media
Institute
for Public Economics: Enhance understanding of public policy
issues by conducting and disseminating research results through
publications, conferences and teaching
Institute
for Research on Public Policy: Improve public policy in Canada
by promoting and contributing to a policy process that is more broadly
based, informed and effective
Institute
for Work and Health: Researches and promotes new ways to prevent
workplace disability, improved treatment, and optimal recovery and
safe return-to-work
Institute
of Governance Studies: Pursue multi-disciplinary research into
problems on contemporary governance with a special focus on British
Columbia
Institute
of Health Economics: Delivers outstanding health economics,
health outcomes and health policy research and related services
Institute
of Health Services and Policy Research: Objective is to excel,
according to internationally accepted standards of scientific excellence,
in the creation of new knowledge and its translation into improved
health for Canadians, more effective health services and products
and a strengthened Canadian health care system
Institute
of Island Studies: Emphasis always on Prince Edward Island,
the work of the Institute focuses on the culture, environment and
economy of small islands
Institute
on Governance: Promotes effective governance
International
Development Research Centre: Public corporation created by the
Canadian government to help communities in the developing world
find solutions to social, economic, and environmental problems through
research
International
Institute for Sustainable Development: Advances policy recommendations
on international trade and investment, economic policy, climate
change, measurement and indicators, and natural resource management
to make development sustainable
Lester
B. Pearson Peacekeeping Centre: Support and enhance the Canadian
contribution to international peace, security and stability
Mackenzie
Institute: Concerned with issues related to political instability
and organized violence
National
Aboriginal Health Organization: An Aboriginal designed and controlled
body dedicated to improving the physical, mental, emotional, social
and spiritual health of Aboriginal peoples
National
Action Committee on the Status of Women: The National Action
Committee on the Status of Women (NAC) is the largest feminist organization
in Canada. A coalition of more than 700 member groups, NAC has been
fighting for women's equality for 27 years.
National
Anti-Poverty Organization: Provides a voice for low-income Canadians
and assists other organizations in bringing forth the concerns of
those living in poverty
National
Children's Alliance: Promotes the development of a National
Children's Agenda by the federal and provincial/territorial governments
National
Council of Welfare: Citizens' advisory body to the Minister
of Human Resources Development Canada on matters of concern to low-income
Canadians.
National
Council of Women: Improves conditions of life for women, families
and communities
National
Water Research Institute: Conducts a comprehensive program of
research and development in the aquatic sciences, in partnership
with the Canadian and international science communities
National
Foundation for Family Research and Education: Strengthening
families as the core of society
North-South
Institute: Conducts research on Canada's relations with developing
countries and on a wide range of foreign policy issues
Ontario
Healthy Communities Coalition: Works with the diverse communities
of Ontario to strengthen their social, environmental, and economic
well-being
Ontario
Public Interest Research Group: The membership of OPIRG (Provincial)
is comprised of a network of 11 autonomous, non-profit, university
student-funded and directed organizations that conduct research,
education, and action on social and environmental justice issues
Ontario
Public Interest Research Group: The membership of OPIRG (Provincial)
is comprised of a network of 11 autonomous, non-profit, university
student-funded and directed organizations that conduct research,
education, and action on social and environmental justice issues
Parkland
Institute: Conducts research on economic, social, cultural,
and political issues facing Albertans and Canadians
Pembina
Institute for Appropriate Development: Committed to protecting
the environment and to developing environmentally sound solutions
to meet human needs
Public
Interest Advocacy Centre: Provides legal and research services
on behalf of consumer interests, and, in particular, vulnerable
consumer interests, concerning the provision of important public
services
Public
Policy Forum: Strives for excellence in government; to serve
as a neutral, independent forum for open dialogue on public policy,
and to encourage reform in public sector management
Queen's
International Institute on Social Policy: A program of Queen's
University School of Policy Studies
REAL
Women: Presents our pro-family, pro-life views to the provincial
and federal governments, the courts and the media
Reality
Check: An online forum for Canadians with a pro-equality, pro-life,
anti-feminist/NAC stance. This forum aims to inform NOT offend.
We welcome informed, considered arguments about abortion, equality,
feminism, & other issues.
Research
Group on Energy Economics, the Environment and Resources (Groupe
de recherche en économie de l'énergie, de l'environnement et des
ressources naturelles): Une institution de recherche, de formation,
de consultation et d'information rattachée
Saskatchewan
Institute of Public Policy: Stimulates public policy debate
and providing expertise, research and analysis on social, economic,
fiscal, environmental, and administrative issues related to public
policy
Sheldon
M. Chumir Foundation for Ethics in Leadership: Promote action
which exemplifies ethical principle. This is reflected in the attention
of individuals and organizations to the impact of decisions and
actions on others affected. The Foundation seeks to advance this
purpose in all fields of community life by: fostering the availability
of public information and the occurrence of discussion which raises
awareness of the ethical consequences of choices and actions.
Sierra
Club Canada: Works on matters of public policy and environmental
awareness Sierra Legal Defense Fund: Provides free legal services
to the environmental community in Canada.
Sparrow
Lake Alliance: Promotes the optimal development of all children
and youth
Sustainable
Development Research Institute: Undertakes research on sustainable
development that advances knowledge and contributes to the solution
of real-world problems
Tommy
Douglas Research Institute: Redirects public attention to the
respective role of both the large business sector and governments
in providing for the well-being of Canadians
Vanier
Institute of the Family: Advocates on behalf of Canada's 7.8
million families from the point of view that families are the key
building block of society and that every Canadian is included in
their context
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U.S.
Research Centres
Institutional Online
Resources for Nonprofit Advocacy
The Nonprofit Advocacy Initiative
has compiled a list of organizations that are involved with the
study and promotion of nonprofit advocacy. The organizations are
presented in five main categories: academic centers, foundations,
government agencies, think tank groups, and other nonprofit organizations.
By visiting their Web sites, users can access papers, research studies,
bibliographies, and other resources related to the role, regulation,
practice, and impact of nonprofit advocacy in the United States.
Academic
Centers
Annenberg
Public Policy Center of the University of Pennsylvania
The Annenberg Public Policy Center conducts research in four main
topic areas: information and society, media and the developing mind,
media and the dialogue of democracy, and health communication. The
Center has published several reports on the role of the media and
the level of the public engagement in public affairs.
Brandeis
University Civic Practices Network
The Civic Practices Network is a project led by Brandeis University's
Center for Human Resources at the Heller School for Advanced Studies
in Social Welfare. The project provides online information with
case studies, stories, and other materials about civic education,
responsible community action, and democratic policymaking.
Brennan
Center for Justice at New York University School of Law
The Brennan Center focuses its work on three areas: democracy, income
inequality, and protection of First Amendment rights. The Center
has conducted several studies on campaign finance reform, judicial
independence, voter choice, and voting and representation.
City
University of New York: Center for the Study of Philanthropy
The Center for the Study of Philanthropy administers the Global
Network on Women's Advocacy and Civil Society. The Network disseminates
information on women's issues among research centers, nonprofit
organizations, and advocacy groups. Network users have access to
an active bibliography of resources, a discussion listserv, and
other research studies.
Electronic
Policy Network
A consortium of top public policy organizations and advocacy groups,
the Electronic Policy Network provides timely information and leading
ideas about the policies and politics that shape our world.
Harvard
University: Hauser Center for Nonprofit Organizations
The Hauser Center for Nonprofit Organizations is part of Harvard's
Kennedy School of Government. The Center's research and education
activities promote understanding of the nonprofit sector and its
role in helping society define and achieve the common good.
Johns
Hopkins Institute for Policy Studies: Center for Civil Society Studies
The Center for Civil Society focuses its research on the nonprofit
sector and civil society in the United States and abroad. It also
examines the ways in which the sector can help solve social problems.
New
York University School of Law: National Center on Philanthropy and
the Law
The National Center on Philanthropy and the Law sponsors research
and conducts conferences and discussion forums on issues that affect
the nonprofit sector in America. The Center also publishes materials
on nonprofit legal issues.
Tufts
University: Lincoln Filene Center for Citizenship and Public Affairs
The Lincoln Filene Center for Citizenship and Public Affairs develops
educational and research activities to promote the role of the nonprofit,
voluntary, and philanthropic sector. Through its National Focus
on Citizenship and Democracy program, the Center promotes nonprofit
organizations as vehicles for public participation. Currently, the
Center and OMB Watch (listed below) are conducting a project to
identify and understand the factors that influence the level of
participation of nonprofit organizations in the public policy process.
Union
Institute: Center for Public Policy
The Center for Public Policy is currently developing the Nonprofit
Leadership and Democracy Project. The project studies the role of
the nonprofit sector in strengthening civil society, fostering democracy,
and advancing advocacy and other avenues for social justice. The
Center's Web site has a collection of papers on nonprofit advocacy
and democracy.
University
of Maryland: Institute for Philosophy and Public Policy
The Institute for Philosophy and Public Policy has studied the American
political system and its tendencies to support or impede public
participation. Some research studies have focused on campaign finance,
the influence of political consultants in elections, and the role
of public deliberation in policymaking.
University
of Minnesota: Center for Democracy and Citizenship
The Center for Democracy and Citizenship focuses primarily on the
impact of civic participation in the policy process. The Center
has developed projects that promote civic engagement and build democracy
at the local and state levels.
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Independent
Research Organizations
Aspen
Institute: The Nonprofit Research Fund
The Aspen Institute funds research to increase the understanding
of the nonprofit sector. Nonprofit advocacy and civic participation
is one of the research areas of interest for the Nonprofit Research
Fund. Research briefings, working papers, and other publications
on nonprofit advocacy can be accessed through the Web.
Brookings
Institution
The Brookings Institution conducts analytical research on three
main fields: emerging economic policy, foreign policy, and government
and the policymaking process. Brookings has published several reports
on civic engagement, campaign finance reform, and Internet voting.
Committee
for Economic Development
The Committee for Economic Development is an association of business
leaders dedicated to policy research on economic and social issues.
The Committee is currently developing projects on campaign finance
reform, education and child care, and welfare reform.
Urban
Institute - The Center on Nonprofits and Philanthropy
The Center on Nonprofits and Philanthropy (CNP) explores the role
and impact of nonprofit organizations and philanthropy in democratic
societies. CNP is developing the Nonprofit Advocacy Initiative,
a five-year project that brings together people and institutions
with diverse expertise to examine how the advocacy activities of
nonprofit organizations affect public attitudes and civic participation,
political discourse, public policy, and social change.
Foundations
Benton
Foundation
The Benton Foundation supports the use of communication/technology
that helps organize people to solve social problems. The Foundation
focuses on three interdependent areas: legislative and regulatory
policy on communications, technologies, and nonprofit organizations
communication practices. The Foundation has built various Web sites
with annotated and organized information about nonprofit organizations
working on children's, arts, community health, and political campaign
issues.
Carnegie
Corporation of New York
The Carnegie Corporation supports initiatives that increase public
understanding of major social policy issues and foster the public's
active participation in political and civic life.
Pew
Charitable Trusts
The Pew Charitable Trusts dedicates a portion of its grantmaking
budget to increasing citizen participation and citizen confidence
in government elections and democratic processes.
The
Ford Foundation
A main goal of the Ford Foundation is to strengthen democratic values
by increasing citizen participation, monitoring governmental performance,
and supporting the philanthropic sector. The Ford Foundation is
providing support to the Nonprofit Advocacy Initiative, led by the
Center on Nonprofits and Philanthropy, to study how the advocacy
activities of nonprofit organizations affect public attitudes and
civic participation, political discourse, public policy, and social
change.
Foundation
for Child Development
The Foundation for Child Development supports research to examine
the roles, effectiveness and potential of child advocacy organizations,
especially their potential to bring about beneficial policy choices
for children.
Nathan
Cummings Foundation
The Nathan Cummings Foundation's programs focus on three main areas:
arts, environment, and health care. The Foundation has created an
interprogram initiative to strengthen the nonprofit sector in the
21st century.
Surdna
Foundation, Inc.
The Surdna Foundation supports initiatives in the following areas:
the environment, community revitalization, effective citizenry,
the arts, and the nonprofit sector support program. The Foundation's
Nonprofit Sector Initiative is designed to support research activities
to increase knowledge regarding the nonprofit sector and its contribution
in American communities.
Other
Nonprofit Organizations
This category includes information
about nonprofit organizations developing technical assistance and
training on advocacy and interest groups lists.
Technical Assistance
and Training
Advocacy
Institute
The Advocacy Institute focuses on advocacy leadership development,
movement building, strategy development and analysis, and advocacy
skills building among others. The Institute develops projects in
two main areas: capacity building and tobacco control.
Alliance
for Justice
The Alliance for Justice is a national association of advocacy organizations
dedicated to securing access to justice, strengthening the public
interest community, and developing the next generation of advocates.
The organization offers training, produces materials, and gives
technical assistance to nonprofit organizations through the Nonprofit
Advocacy Project.
Charity
Lobbying in the Public Interest
The Charity Lobbying in the Public Interest is a project of INDEPENDENT
SECTOR. The project's main goal is to educate charitable organizations
about the role lobbying can play in achieving their missions. The
project's Web site contains information about laws, guidelines,
and the benefits of lobbying.
OMB
Watch
OMB Watch is a nonprofit research, educational, and advocacy organization
that focuses on budget, regulatory, and nonprofit advocacy and information
policy. OMB Watch and the Lincoln Filene Center for Citizenship
and Public Affairs at Tufts University are conducting a study to
identify and better understand the factors that affect nonprofit
organizations' participation in the public policy process. OMB Watch
is also part of the coalition Let America Speak, a coalition that
works to defend the advocacy rights of America's nonprofit organizations.
Interests
Groups
Interest groups are a portion
of the nonprofit sector and work to articulate positions on social
issues and influence the policy agenda. The following Web sites
offer annotated interest groups directories:
http://www.policy.com/community/advoc.html
http://polisci.about.com/science/polisci/msubngo.htm
http://reinert.creighton.edu/advocacy/alpha.htm#a
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